“Like we were enemies in a war”

China’s Mass Internment, Torture and Persecution of Muslims in Xinjiang

“Like we were enemies in a war” China’s Mass Internment, Torture and Persecution of Muslims in Xinjiang

Illustrations by Molly Crabapple

Mahmud Hamdullah

买合木提 · 艾木都拉

Assumed Location

Prison, Kumul (Hami)

Suspected Reasons for Arrest or Detention

Answering a question on religion without authorization

Official Reason for Arrest or Detention

Unknown

Last Contact

April 2017

Mahmud’s daughter, currently based in Turkey, has been unable to contact her father since April 2017. Mahmud was imprisoned for six years in 1997 for being a “separatist”, reportedly because he was once visited by a person who had “politically incorrect” opinions. In 2005, Mahmud was reportedly sentenced to two years in prison simply for tutoring Arabic and possessing Arabic books at home. In 2014, some policemen told him to go to the police station and subsequently arbitrarily detained him in a building along with many other Uyghurs for a year and half. Mahmud was then taken to Turpan, where he was again sentenced to two years’ imprisonment, reportedly because he answered a religious question about Wahhabism that police told him he had no authority to answer. According to a friend of Mahmud’s daughter, he has again been sentenced to 15 years’ imprisonment, presumably in Kumul.
Mahmud’s wife, Zuhre Suphi, is also held in a detention facility.

Personal Details

Mahmud loves reading books and is very enthusiastic about personal development. Mahmud also likes learning and teaching foreign languages. He studied English in prison and now is at an essentially native level. Mahmud also speaks fluent Mandarin.

Date of Birth

3 May 1968

Ethnicity

Uyghur

Hometown

Kumul (Hami)

Profession

Real estate investor

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